要通过Maven运行单元测试,发出此命令:
这会在你的项目中运行整个单元测试。
案例学习
创建两个单元测试,并通过 Maven 的运行它。参见一个简单的 Java 测试类:
package
com.yiibai.core;
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(getHelloWorld());
}
public static String getHelloWorld() {
return "Hello World";
}
public static String getHelloWorld2()
{
return "Hello World 2";
}
} |
Unit Test 1
单元测试为getHelloWorld()方法。
package
com.yiibai.core;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
public class TestApp1 {
@Test
public void testPrintHelloWorld() {
Assert.assertEquals(App.getHelloWorld(),
"Hello World");
}
} |
Unit Test 2
单元测试为getHelloWorld2()方法。
package
com.yiibai.core;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
public class TestApp2 {
@Test
public void testPrintHelloWorld2() {
Assert.assertEquals(App.getHelloWorld2(),
"Hello World 2");
}
} |
运行单元测试
使用Maven运行单元测试看见下面的例子。
示例 1
运行整个单元测试(TestApp1和TestApp2),发出以下命令:
示例 2
为了运行单个测试(TestApp1),发出此命令:
mvn -Dtest=TestApp1
test [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile
(default-compile) @ yiibai-core --
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are
up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources
(default-testResources) @ y
ibai-core ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered
resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory
C:\worksp\yiibai-core\src\test\resou
ces
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile
(default-testCompile) @ yiibai
core ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are
up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test
(default-test) @ yiibai-core ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: C:\worksp\yiibai-core\target\surefire-reports
-------------------------------------------------------
T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.yiibai.core.TestApp1
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped:
0, Time elapsed: 0.002 sec
Results :
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped:
0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.143 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-11-03T20:29:50+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/114M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
示例 3
为了运行单个测试(TestApp2),发出此命令:
注意
欲了解更多“mvn test”的例子,请参考Maven测试插件文档。 |
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